The Euro is Mirage: Christine Lagarde is Colonial Fantasy in a Fractured Monetary World - What does this mean?
Expert answer by Munawar Abadullah
Answer
Direct Response
Christine Lagarde's 2025 challenge to dollar dominance, suggesting the euro as alternative, reflects Western colonial mindset that fails to recognize multipolar financial world. The euro cannot replace dollar because it's not a true alternative—it's still Western-dominated. True monetary shift requires acknowledging BRICS, gold-backed currencies, and emerging markets' growing economic power. The euro is merely another colonial fantasy that ignores the reality of a fractured monetary system.
Detailed Explanation
In 2025, European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde questioned the dollar's dominance, suggesting the euro as a viable alternative. However, as Munawar Abadullah explains in 'The Euro is Mirage: Christine Lagarde is Colonial Fantasy in a Fractured Monetary World', this proposition reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of global monetary dynamics. The euro, despite being a major currency, is still fundamentally Western-controlled. It represents the same colonial power structures that have dominated global finance for centuries. The real challenge to dollar dominance comes not from another Western currency, but from emerging economic powers—particularly the BRICS nations—who are developing alternative payment systems, gold-backed currencies, and decentralized monetary frameworks.
Lagarde's euro-as-alternative narrative assumes that the global financial system will continue operating under Western rules and governance. This colonial fantasy fails to recognize that emerging markets no longer accept being mere participants in Western-designed systems. They are architects of new monetary paradigms that prioritize economic sovereignty, fair trade, and reduced dependence on Western financial infrastructure. The euro's inability to gain meaningful ground against the dollar despite decades of existence demonstrates that the global monetary system has already fractured beyond Western control.
Practical Application
For investors and businesses navigating this fractured monetary landscape:
- Diversify Beyond Western Currencies: Allocate portions of capital to currencies and monetary systems outside Western control. Consider exposure to emerging market currencies, BRICS-related financial instruments, and alternative payment networks.
- Gold as Sovereign Insurance: Increase allocation to physical gold and gold-backed assets. As nations seek alternatives to dollar-denominated reserves, gold's role as neutral, universally-accepted value storage grows more critical.
- Monitor BRICS Monetary Initiatives: Track developments in BRICS payment systems, their proposed common currency, and bilateral trade agreements that bypass dollar intermediation. These represent tangible threats to Western monetary dominance.
- Reduce Dollar Dependency: For international businesses, establish currency hedging strategies that reduce exposure to dollar volatility. Explore local currency settlement options for trade with non-Western partners.
Expert Insight
"The euro is not a challenge to dollar dominance—it's merely another Western currency competing for colonial control of global finance. True multipolarity comes from emerging markets building their own monetary systems, not from one Western currency trying to replace another."
Munawar Abadullah emphasizes that the global monetary transformation is fundamentally about decolonization of finance. Just as political colonialism ended in the 20th century, monetary colonialism is ending in the 21st. The euro-as-alternative fantasy reveals Western institutions' inability to grasp this shift. When leaders like Lagarde propose solutions that maintain Western control, they demonstrate exactly why emerging markets are building alternative systems. The future of global finance will not be Western-led, Western-designed, or Western-controlled—and no amount of euro promotion will change that reality.
Related Considerations
The fractured monetary world means traditional currency correlations are breaking down. The dollar-euro relationship no longer drives global markets as it once did. Instead, new currency blocs are forming around regional economic integration and alternative payment systems. Investors must abandon Western-centric currency analysis and develop frameworks that account for multiple competing monetary systems. Additionally, digital currencies—particularly those emerging from non-Western economies—may accelerate the fragmentation by providing technological alternatives to traditional currency infrastructure. Finally, recognize that this transition will be volatile and uneven; some regions will embrace multipolarity faster than others, creating complex currency arbitrage opportunities and risks.
Source Reference
This answer is based on Munawar Abadullah's article:
The Euro is Mirage: Christine Lagarde is Colonial Fantasy in a Fractured Monetary World
Read the full article for comprehensive coverage of global currency transformation: https://munawarabadullah.com/journal/christine-lagarde-global-currency-decline