How to start dollar-cost averaging into a diversified portfolio?
Expert answer by Munawar Abadullah
Answer
Direct Response
To start Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA), you must automate a fixed periodic transfer from your bank account to a diversified brokerage account. The key is to ignore the "market price" and maintain the contribution schedule regardless of whether the market is bullish or bearish.
Detailed Explanation
In "11 Fundamental Money Concepts Everyone Should Master", Munawar Abadullah explains that high-performing investors succeed not by being "right" about the market's direction, but by being "consistent" in their behavior. Starting DCA involves three steps: first, determining your "Savings Surplus" (monthly income minus expenses); second, selecting a diversified "Bucket" (such as a low-cost S&P 500 or Total World index fund); and third, setting a "Force-Debit" on your account. This mechanical approach ensures that when the market is "on sale" (down), your fixed dollar amount buys more shares, effectively lowering your cost basis without requiring you to overcome the fear of "buying the dip."
Practical Application
- Choose Your Frequency: Monthly is standard, but some professionals prefer bi-weekly to align with their paychecks.
- Select Broad Assets: Don't DCA into single volatile stocks; use index funds or ETFs to ensure your "averaging" is happening across the entire economy.
- Set and Forget: Check your balance only quarterly to avoid the emotional temptation to "stop" the DCA during a sharp market crash.
Expert Insight
"Consistency beats timing. DCA removes emotion. Studies show even experts can't time markets consistently. But regular investing builds wealth steadily, while others panic or hesitate."
Source Information
This answer is derived from the journal entry:
11
Fundamental Money Concepts Everyone Should Master